LINCOLN TOWNSHIP.
G. B. BASSETT, farmer, P. O. West Creek, was born in Licking County,
Ohio, in 1844. In 1852 his parents settled in Mercer County, remaining
there until 1873; then emigrated to Kansas, locating in Republic County.
Landing there in February, he took a homestead on Section 21, southwest
quarter, Township 4, Range 3; is well situated for stock-raising. He has
about fifty acres under the plow, has a good orchard of 125 peach and
forty-five apple trees, and one-fourth acre of raspberries and other
small fruits; he has three and one-half acres of forest trees and
one-half mile of hedge on the place. He is extensively engaged in
raising hogs and turns off from seventy-five to one hundred head each
year; also raises some cattle, but makes a specialty of hogs and corn.
He has done well since he came to this State. He has held the office of
Township Clerk for five terms, besides other offices, part of the time
he has been here. He was married January 2, 1870, to Miss Harriet Clark,
of Mercer County, Ohio; they have four children living--Minnie,
Permelia, Mary E. and George. Mr. and Mrs. Bassett are members of the
Methodist Episcopal Church.
JAMES J. DAY, farmer, P. O. Concordia, Cloud County, was born in
Lincolnshire, England, in 1843. In 1852 his parents emigrated to
America, locating in Richland County, Ohio, remaining there about nine
years, going from there to Williams County, where he engaged in farming.
In 1862 he enlisted in the Sixth Ohio Cavalry, Company K, remaining one
year. He was discharged at Warrenton Junction in 1863. In 1871 he
emigrated to Kansas, locating in Republic County, and took a homestead
on Section 30, Township 4, Range 3, and put up the first house in this
part of the country, building it out of cottonwood plank; size, 12x16
feet. He had but little to do with, and had to go sixty miles to mill
and market, and for a few years it was hard work to get along, but by
close attention to his business and by hard work and economy, he has his
place improved, and is one of the best in the township. He has seventy
acres under the plow; the balance is used for hay land; he has three
acres of forest trees planted, 200 peach trees, besides apple, grapes
and other fruits. He has a good frame house 14x22 feet, with an addition
14x20 feet; good barn 22x30 feet, and other necessary buildings for
grain, tools, etc. He is also engaged in stock-raising. He is a miller
by trade, and has followed that business some since he has been in the
State. He was married in 1867 to Miss Lucy Funk, of Williams County,
Ohio; they have three children--Leah, Luther and Minnie. Mr. Day is a
member of the Methodist Episcopal Church.
J. E. GALLOWAY, farmer, P. O. Concordia, was born in Greene County,
Ohio, in 1853. His parents settled in Mercer County, Ill., while he was
quite young, and he remained there until 1874, and then emigrated to
Republic County, Kan., where two of his brothers had settled previous to
this. He bought 160 acres on Section 33, the northwest quarter, Township
4, Range 3, which was wild land, and he has improved it by breaking
seventy acres, has seventy acres fenced, is planting a grove of forest
frees, a good orchard of fifty apple trees, 100 peach trees and small
fruits of various kinds; put up a good stone house 19x27 feet, and
numerous other improvements. He has been engaged in stock-raising for a
number of years; was in company with his brothers, and they bought, fed
and shipped stock. Mr. Galloway is one of the oldest teachers in the
southern part of the county, and has taught some nine or ten terms in
all, giving entire satisfaction, having had a number of years experience
in the East previous to locating in Kansas, and is considered one of the
most enterprising and capable young men in the town.
J. M. GALLOWAY, farmer, P. O. Concordia, was born in Greene County,
Ohio, in 1846, and when six years of age his parents emigrated to
Illinois, locating in Mercer County. He was brought up here on a farm
and in 1864 he enlisted in the One Hundred and Fortieth Illinois
Volunteer Infantry, serving six months and was discharged and mustered
out at Chicago. In 1872 he emigrated to Kansas, located in Republic
County and homesteaded on Section 29, Township 4, Range 3. The place is
well watered by a large spring which flows out of the yard, forming a
small creek furnishing plenty of water for stock. He has sixty five
acres under the plow, thirty acres of pasture, and the balance is hay
land, also a grove of forest trees, a good orchard of fifty apple, fifty
peach and fifty plum trees, besides cherries and other small fruits. He
has been more or less engaged in stock-raising for a number of years and
turns off from seventy to eighty hogs each year besides some cattle. He
is one of the leading farmers of the town and was Town Trustee and
Assessor one term. He was married in 1879 at Peach Creek, Clay Co.,
Kan., to Miss Elizabeth McBride of that place. They have one
daughter--Mabel, born in 1880.
R. H. GALLOWAY, wool grower, P. O. Concordia, Cloud County. At the age
of five years his parents emigrated to Mercer County, Ill., where he
received a common school education, finishing with a special course
under instructions at home. He taught a few terms of school after which
he was employed as salesman and bookkeeper for a number of years. In
1872 he emigrated to Kansas and took a homestead on Section 33, Township
4, Range 3. This place he improved and was engaged in the stock-raising
business in company with his brother for a number of years and was also
one of the first and best teachers in this part of the county and taught
a number of terms after his settlement in Kansas. In 1880 he sold his
homestead and 160 acres in Section 22, Township 4, Range 3, bought 60
acres, put out a small orchard, and built a house 16x24 feet. In 1880 he
engaged in wool growing and has 1,000 sheep of the medium merino breed;
the average clip is from seven to seven and one-half wool and the per
cent on the investment will average thirty-five to fifty per cent per
annum. He was married in November, 1881, to Miss Henry, of Viola, Mercer
Co., Ill., and they have one daughter. He is a leading man in the town
and popular with all who have made his acquaintance and is a leading
member of the United Presbyterian Church.
W. G. HAY, farmer, P. O. Concordia, Cloud County, was born in Jefferson
County, Ind., in 1825. He was raised there until twenty-one years of
age, emigrating from there to Marshall County, living there and in
adjoining counties about four years. He then went to Iowa, locating in
Benton County, where he remained nineteen years, was engaged in farming
and working at the carpenters' trade. On January 12, 1871, he located in
Republic County, Kansas, and secured a homestead on Section 30, Township
4, Range 3, and was one of the pioneers of this town and like nearly all
who came here at that time had but little to do with. He has 100 acres
under the plow, two acres of forest trees, a good orchard, 400 peach and
apple trees and a large variety of small fruit, 320 rods of hedge, good
frame house 14x24 feet, stone barn 24x34 feet, nineteen and one-half
feet to the eaves and is quite extensively engaged in raising stock;,
turning off from fifty to 100 head of hogs and a number of cattle per
annum. He had but $10 when he moved on his place and was sixty miles
from market or mill. He was married in Benton County, Iowa to Miss
Samantha Shaul of that place, in 1853. They have eight children
living--Sarah, Pelonia H., Lottie A., Rolly E., Ebert E., Jennie O.,
Bertha W., Gaylen and Annie. Mr. Hay is a member of the Farmer Alliance
and Anti-Horse Thief Association.
LEVI KIMMAL, farmer, P. O. Concordia, Cloud County, was born in Wayne
County, Ohio, in 1836, living there and in Loraine County until 1850
then emigrated to Mercer County, Ill.; he remained there until 1860 when
he was seized with the Pike's Peak fever and took a trip to that point
but not meeting with the success he anticipated he remained but a few
months going from there to California where he remained three years,
returning from there to Mercer County, Ill., and engaged in farming. In
1872 he emigrated to Kansas, locating in Republic County, taking a
homestead on Section 33, Township 4, Range 3. He was one of the pioneer
settlers of his township and secured one of the best claims in this part
of the country. The place is well watered by a branch of West Creek,
making a very desirable place for stock-raising and Mr. Kimmal is
working into the branch of farming. He has twenty-eight head of cattle,
four head of horses and forty head of hogs. The place is well improved
with seventy-five acres under the plow, fifty-six acres for pasture, and
the place is surrounded by a good hedge fence besides two cross hedges
dividing the place into four forty-acre lots. He has three acres of good
forest trees and the same of orchard, consisting of apple, peach and
cherry trees, besides small fruits of all kinds, good frame house 14x18
feet, one-story and a half, with wing 12x12 feet, has a good stone
basement 22x34 feet which he is preparing to build a barn on, besides
granary, corn-crib and other buildings. He has made all of this property
since coming to Kansas. He was married in 1863 to Miss Fanny Hines, of
Mercer County, Ill. They have six children--Annie J., Charles H., Joseph
B., William M., Elsie L. and Mary E. Mrs. Kimmal and their eldest
daughter, Annie, are members of the Presbyterian Church.
H. C. MILLER, farmer, P. O. West Creek, was born in Putnam County, Ohio,
in 1839. In 1854 he emigrated to Iowa, locating in Fayette County and
remaining there until 1855, went to Missouri, locating in Daviess County
and remained there until 1859, then went to Kansas, locating in Atchison
and remained there until 1861, and from there settled in Jefferson
County on the Delaware Reservation, remained there two years and then
located at Clay Centre, Clay County and remained there until 1868, and
thence to Woodson County and was there about two years, coming from
there to Republic County and bought 160 acres on Section 16, paying
$3.50 per acre. The farm is well watered by a branch of West Creek and a
fine spring. There is about twenty-five acres of timber along the creek.
He also has a good stone quarry of magnesia lime stone covering about
four acres and has eighty acres under the plow, twenty-five acres fenced
for pasture, good orchard, although small, good stone house 16x20 feet
built of stone taken from his quarry. He has a small grove of forest
trees and one of the best stock farms in the town and is fast commencing
to raise stock. He has twelve head of cattle, eight head of horses and
twenty-five head of hogs. This he will increase to enable him to feed
all the grain he raises. He was married in 1862 to Miss Mary Khunley of
Clay County, and they have five children--Fred, Harvey, Mattie, Sarah
and Mabel.
J. P. NUTTER, farmer, P. O. West Creek, was born in Alton, Illinois, in
1842. He learned the engineering trade and worked at this business until
1851 when he enlisted in the Fifty-fourth Illinois Infantry, serving
three years and four months in Company K., was captured in Arkansas in
1864 but was paroled at the end of seventeen days and was mustered out
at Hickory Station, Arkansas, and discharged at Springfield, Illinois,
in 1865. After coming out of the army he engaged in farming and in 1872
emigrated to Kansas, locating in Republic County and in March took a
homestead on Section 21, Township 4, Range 3. He secured a good
homestead and has sixty-five acres under the plow, eighty acres fenced
for pasture and about twenty acres of hay land. He has a fine grove of
about three acres of forest trees, forty apple trees, a number of peach
trees and small fruits of all kinds. He has built a good stone house
17x27 feet, two stories high and has a stone quarry and a fine spring in
his pasture and also a large well with wind mill. He keeps a large
number of cows and does quite a business in dairying and butter making.
He was married in 1867 at Decatur, Illinois, to Miss Caroline Crow and
they have five children--John, Charles, George, Maud and Claude.
OSCAR PARK, farmer, P. O. Concordia, was born in Mercer County, Ill., in
1849, and was raised on a farm and lived in that county until 1872,
when he emigrated to Kansas, locating in Republic County, in June, and
secured a homestead on Section 33, Township 4, Range 3. He was among the
early settlers of the town and has a very desirable place. His building
commands an extensive view of the surrounding country, no less than
three towns and cities can be seen from his place besides an extensive
view of the Republican River and Valley. He has eighty acres under the
plow, sixty-five acres of pasture besides a field of twenty-seven acres
fenced. He has a hedge around the entire place and a fine grove of
forest trees consisting of box elder, soft maple, cottonwood and honey
locust. A fine orchard consisting of seventy-five apple trees, 225 peach
trees, fifty young cherry trees and a variety of small fruits. He has a
new frame house 14x23 feet and twelve feet high with basement full size,
stone basement for barn 26x40 feet, a well 169 feet deep with sixty-two
feet of water using a wind-mill for pumping. He is somewhat engaged in
stock-raising and will increase his stock to consume all the feed his
place will produce. He has thirteen head of cattle, six head of horses,
fifty head of hogs, and is raising from forty to fifty head annually for
market. He has done well since his settlement in Republic County and is
one of the most reliable men in the township. He was married in 1870 to
Miss Susan Guthrie of Mercer County, Ill., a native of Canada. They have
six children--Celia A., Jesse E., Royal G., Myrtle S., Fannie B. and
George C. Mr. Park is a member of the United Presbyterian Church and an
Elder in the same.
JONAS RARICK, farmer, P. O. Concordia, Cloud County, was born in Licking
County, Ohio in 1842 and was raised in that county until about fifteen
years of age, thence to Illinois, located in that State and engaged in
farming, remaining there about twelve years, thence to Iowa, locating in
Buchanan County, remained there until 1870, then emigrated to Kansas
locating in Atchison County, remaining there three years thence to
Republic County and took a homestead on Section 20, Township 4, Range 3,
and bought 160 acres on the same section making one-half section in his
farm. He has running water on his place besides several good wells. He
has 120 acres under the plow, 130 acres fenced for pasture, forty acres
of forest trees planted consisting of walnut, soft maple and cottonwood.
He has a good orchard of 100 apple, 215 peach trees, besides pears,
cherries and other small fruits, also has a fine stone quarry on the
place which furnishes plenty of building stone for his own use. He has
put up a house of the stone 21x32 feet, and is quite extensively engaged
in raising stock. He has forty-eight head of hogs and thirty-eight head
of cattle and is also raising amber sugar cane in which he is very
successful. He has raised four crops and has a mill and manufactures
syrup. The first year he made 800 gallons, second year 1,800 gallons and
the third year did not do as well. For the year 1882 he had a large crop
of cane which was extra nice. The syrup sells for 50 cents per gallon at
the factory and this pays a good per cent, as he gets from seventy to
120 gallons per acre. He was married in 1842 in Hancock County, Ind., to
Miss Elizabeth Watts of that place. They have four children--William F.,
George H., Clinton J. and Mattie C. He has been a member of the I. O. O.
F. since 1870.
WILLIAM P. RARICK, farmer, P. 0, Concordia, Cloud County. was born in
Juniata County, Pa., in 1841, but while quite young his parents settled
in Licking County, Ohio and he was raised there, remaining until 1858
when he emigrated to Macon County, Ill., and engaged in farming. In 1870
he started for Kansas reaching Republic County in March of the same year
and filed on Section 7, Township 4, Range 3. After holding it two years
he made timber filing and put out fifteen acres of timber and has 10,000
living trees, mostly cottonwood which will average four inches in
diameter, he has sixty-five apple trees besides some small fruits. Since
settling here he has bought 160 acres on Section 8, adjoining his first
place. This land has a fine stream of water called Turkey Creek and
there is considerable timber along the creek. There are ninety acres of
pasture which takes in the creek, 150 acres under the plow and the
balance is hay land. He has a good stone house, good stable and is
preparing to put up a large barn, has a good well, good wind-mill and is
in good shape for stock-raising which he is working into. He has
twenty-five head of cattle and raises from 100 to 150 head of hogs
annually. For the first five years it was pretty hard to do much as he
was sixty miles from market and only had an ox team to do the work, but
since the railroad has come through the north part of Cloud County it
has made a good market for both stock and grain. Mr. Rarick is well
pleased with the choice he made in settling in Kansas. In 1874 he was
married to Miss Lydia Slipler, of Concordia, Kansas. They have three
children--Minnie, Joseph and Walter.
H. SKEELS, farmer, P. O. Jay Eau, Republic County. Was born in Lewis
County, N. Y., in 1829. When six years of age, his parents emigrated to
Licking County, Ohio. He was raised here until twenty-two years of age,
and then located in Mercer County, and engaged in farming until 1859;
going from there to Kentucky, where he remained until the war broke out,
and being a strong Union man and a Northerner, was obliged to return
North, locating in La Fayette, Ind. In 1863, he enlisted in the
Sixteenth Indiana Light Artillery, serving nineteen months. Was
stationed at the entrenchment at Washington; was discharged and mustered
out of service at Indianapolis, Ind., July 6, 1865. Returning to Mercer
County, Ohio, he engaged in farming, and remained there until 1873, and
then emigrated ed(sic) to Kansas, locating in Republic County, and took
a homestead on Section 5, Township 4, Range 3. This place he has
improved by breaking 100 acres, fenced 8 acres with hedge, planted a
forest grove of 8 acres, planted 200 rods of hedge, 75 peach trees,
200 apple trees, put up good stone house 17x29 feet, with an ell 14x16
feet, good stables and granary of stone. and has been engaged in
farming, in which he has been successful. He has been doing well enough
since he settled here. He was married in 1864, in Mercer County, Ohio,
to Miss Almeda Hesser, of that county. They have been blessed with five
children, all deceased but the second, Lambert Willie. In June, 1877, he
had the misfortune of losing his wife, leaving him alone just as they
had got their home in shape to enjoy life.
Z. J. TATE, farmer, P. O. Jay Eau. Was born in Harrison County, Indiana,
in 1838. Was raised in Crawford and Orange counties, and made his home
there until 1870. Learned the cabinet-makers' trade and worked at this
business, and when the war broke out was among the first to respond to
the call for volunteers, serving in the Twenty-fourth Indiana Volunteer
Infantry from July 4, 1861, until Dec. 10, 1865. He received his
discharge at Galveston, Texas. He was wounded at the battle of Shilo,
receiving three shots--one in the collar bone, and one shot through the
elbow, and one through the hand. After coming out of the army, he
located in Orange County, and in 1870 emigrated to Kansas, locating in
Republic County, and took a homestead on Section 5, Township 4, Range 3.
He was among the early settlers on the plain, and was sixty miles from
market. His place is well watered by numerous fine springs, and he has
85 acres under the plow, 6 acres of forest, 500 rods of hedge, a fine
peach orchard of 1,200 trees, 75 apple trees, and a full variety of
small fruits. A good stone house 17x21 feet, stone barn 18x22 feet; 27
acres of pasture, and is engaged in stock-raising, turning off from
thirty-five to fifty head of hogs yearly, besides, some cattle; also
raising from 200 to 300 bushels of peaches, which meet with a ready sale
at good prices. He has been eat out with grasshoppers and other
drawbacks, but has been gaining some each year; has worked at the
plasterers' trade some since he came here, which has been a help in the
years when the crop was short. Was married in 1866, in Crawford County,
Ohio, to Miss Rhoda Hall. They have four children--Mary A., Edward,
Effie, Loella. Is a member of the A., F. & A. M., and a Patron of
Husbandry.
GEORGE W. TITTLE, farmer, P. O. Concordia, Cloud County, was born in Van
Buren County, Mich, in 1846; when nine years of age, his parents
emigrated to Iowa, locating in Davis County, and remained there until
May, 1863. Then enlisted at the age of seventeen, in the Seventh Iowa
Cavalry, serving three years. He was on the plains fighting the Indians
the most of the time. Was stationed at Fort McPherson for a time to help
build the Fort. He was discharged, and mustered out in May, 1866, at
Leavenworth, Kansas, and disbanded at Davenport, Iowa and then returned
to Davis County and took a two years' course at Troy Academy, in
th,at (sic) County, and was then engaged in teaching a good share of
the time until he came to Kansas, in 1871, and located in Republic
County, on Section 14, Township 4. Range 3. He has 140 acres under the
plow, with the balance used for hay; has two miles of hedge; put up a
house 16x24 feet: wing, 14x16 feet: stone stable, 15x23 feet; is engaged
in stock raising, making a specialty of hogs, turning off from 100 to
150 each year. Also ships some cattle and most of his hogs. He has
seventy-three head of cattle, and feeds from forty-five to seventy-five
each year. He has been Township Trustee and assessor two terms. He has
taught a number of terms since he came to this State. He has been very
successful since he engaged in the stock business. He started in 1876 or
1877 with seventeen calves. He was married June 18, 1874, at Troy, Davis
County, Iowa, to Miss Sarah C. Haine of that place. They have been
blessed with two children--Della H., born May 31, 1875; Eber D., born
Jan. 19, 1882. Mr. Tittle is a member of the Belleville Lodge No. 96, I.
O. O. F.
SAMUEL WHAN, stock-raiser P. O. Concordia, was born in Mercer County,
Ill., in 1843, where he was raised on the farm, and there received an
idea of the stock business. In 1872, he emigrated to Kansas, locating in
Republic County. He took a homestead on Section 27, Township 4, Range 3,
situated on West Creek. He also bought the whole of Section 26, Township
4, Range 3, previous to coming West, and has added to this until he has
800 acres in one body, one of the best and most extensive farms in the
county. He has 130 acres under the plow, 4?0 acres of pasture, 180 acres
of meadow; has 25 acres of timber on the creek, 4 1/4 miles of hedge, a
good orchard of all kinds of fruits, good house 16x24 feet, with
addition, 14 x 14 feet. Is extensively engaged in the stock business.
Has 90 head of cattle, 200 head of hogs; besides this, buys and feeds,
and also does some shipping, and is the largest raiser and shipper of
stock in the township. He also owns the largest farm in one body in the
township; has been very successful since he came here, as he had nothing
to do with outside his land. He is one of the substantial men of the
township, and very popular among his many acquaintances. For the first
four years after settling in this State, he had to go fifty miles to
market. He was married in 1868, in Mercer County, Ill., to Miss E. H.
Peterson, of that place. They have five children - Alviso, born 1869;
Edith, born 1870; Alice, born 1872; William, born 1874. Mr. Whan is a
member of the A., F. & A. M., Mercer County, Ill.
ELK CREEK TOWNSHIP.
JOHN MOORE, farmer, P. O. Agenda, was born in the Shenandoah Valley,
Va., 1836 remaining there until 1873, except what time he served in the
army, from 1861 until February, 1862. In 1873, migrated to Kansas,
locating in Republic County, and took a homestead on Section 21,
Township 4, Range 1. Was forty miles from market, and there were no
improvements in sight, and but few settlers in the township. Has since
added 160 acres on Section 28 to his place. This is well watered by Elk
Creek, with five or six acres of timber, making a very desirable stock
farm. Has sixty acres under the plow on the homestead, good frame house,
good granary and stables, and a good orchard of 100 apple and 100 peach
trees, grapes and small fruits. Has about twenty acres broke in Section
28, and 100 acres fenced for pasture. Has been working into stock, and
has twenty-five head of fine cattle, which he will increase to about
twice this number. Has made arrangements to ship some full-blooded
Short-horn stock, which he will make a specialty of. Also raises from
fifty to 100 head of hogs annually. Has been very successful since his
settlement in this State. Was married in 1857 to Miss Julia Estep, of
Virginia. They have two children, viz., Charles T. and Sarah A.
C. N. OSTRANDER, farmer and sheep-raiser, P. O. Seapo, was born in
Jefferson County, N. Y., in 1848, where he was raised until twenty-one
years of age. In 1869 migrated to Wisconsin, locating in Walworth
County, remaining there about one year, thence to Kansas, locating in
Republic County, and took a homestead on Sections 18 and 19, Township 4,
Range 1; also pre-empted 160 acres on Section 18, Township 4, Range 1;
also took timber claim on Section 24, Township 4, Range 2. Has planted
twenty acres of timber on this claim. When he settled on his place was
forty miles from market or mill, and for a time had all he could do to
make more than a living. Did a general line of farming. Broke 100 acres,
planted an orchard, put out a grove of forest trees, built a good stone
house, and put in other improvements. His place is well watered by Elk
Creek, with some timber, making a fine stock farm, and in 1879 purchased
145 head of sheep, mostly Cotswolds, and turned his attention to
wool-growing. In this he has been quite successful. The increase has
been thirty-three and one third per cent per annum; the annual clip,
seven pounds per head; and the investment has paid fifty per cent per
annum. Has increased his flock to 307 head, and also increased the
quality. Mr. Ostrander is a practical farmer, and one of the best
citizens in the township, and is highly respected.
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