ITINERARY XXV.
XXV.--Wagon-route from Denver City at the
Mouth of Cherry Creek, to Fort Bridger, Utah.
Miles.
Denver City to
5. Vasquez Fork.--Good road and fine camp.
19 1/2. Thompson's Fork.--Road crosses three creeks about five
miles apart, is good, and the camp is well supplied
with water and grass, but wood is scarce.
16 1/2. Bent's Fork.--Road crosses two streams about five miles
apart; no wood on the first. Good camp.
26. Cashe la Poudre River.--Excellent road crossing two
streams at ten and twenty-three miles from the last
camp; good camps on both. Cashe la Poudre is a fine
large stream which issues from the mountains near the
road, and is difficult to cross in high water. It has
a firm bottom. Good camps along this stream, with
plenty of wood and grass.
16. Beaver Creek.--Road turns to the left and enters the
hills, ascending very gradually between two lines of
bluffs, and is good except in wet weather. Good camp.
19. Small Branch.--Road crosses Beaver Creek three times,
affording good camps. Road is hilly, but not very
rough, passing for a portion of the distance through
a timbered region. Elk and mountain sheep are
abundant in this section. The camp is near the summit
of the divide. Grass short.
17 1/2. Tributary of Laramie River.--Good road on the divide.
Grass and water plenty, but wood not abundant.
18 1/2. Tributary of Laramie River.--Road passes Laramie Fork
three miles from the last camp. Good camp.
21. Tributary of Laramie River.--Road crosses a small creek
at 14 miles from last camp. Fine camp.
17. Medicine Bow Creek.--At twelve miles the road crosses
Sulphur Spring Creek, and at the West Fork of the
Laramie Lieutenant Bryan's road enters. At ten miles
from the last camp there are two roads--one, Bryan's,
leading north of the Medicine Bow Butte, and the
other to the south of it. The former is the best.
Good camp.
17 1/2. Prairie Creek.--Fine camp. A portion of the road is
very rough. It crosses several small branches upon
which good camps may be had. Fine game section, with
bear, elk, etc., in great abundance.
12 1/2. North Fork of the Platte.--Excellent camp. Leave
Bryan's road four miles back, taking the left, which
is altogether the best of the two. The crossing of
the Platte is good except in high water, when it is
very rapid. A flat-boat was left here by Colonel
Loring's command in 1858.
12 1/2. Clear Creek.--Sage for fuel; grass short.
23. Dry Creek.--Road leaves Bryan's trail to Bridger's
Pass, and bears to the right, passing over a smooth
country covered with sage and poorly watered; passes
a pond of milky water at thirteen miles. There is
water in Dry Creek except in a very dry season. Two
miles from the creek, on the old trail, there is a
fine spring on the left of the road, which runs down
into the road, and here is the best grass after
leaving the Platte, with plenty of fuel.
10 1/2. Muddy Creek.--Road leaves the old Cherokee trail at Dry
Creek, and bears to the left. Good camp for a limited
number of animals; fine grass along near the bank of
the creek. Bad crossing. Buffalo seen here.
19 1/2. Lake.--Old trail enters near this camp. Road passes a
brackish spring four miles back. The road may be
shortened by bearing to the left and skirting the
hills for about six miles before reaching the lake.
The water in the lake is not good, but drinkable, and
will be abundant except in the very dryest part of
the summer. Grass is good on the hills. The road from
Dry Creek is shorter than the old road by 30 miles.
24 1/2. Red Lakes.--Road is good, but traverses a very dry and
sterile region. The water is not good in the lakes,
but drinkable, and may go dry in midsummer. Grass
tolerable.
22. Seminoes Spring.--After passing the flats at the Red
Lakes the road is smooth and good, and there is a
good camp at Seminoes Spring.
12 1/2. Bitter Creek.--New road to the left, cutting off ten or
twelve miles. Good camp; water a little saline, but
drinkable.
25. Sulphur Spring.--Road runs along the valley of Bitter
Creek, where there is but little grass until reaching
camp. Animals should be driven across the creek into
the hills, where the best grass is found.
17. Green River.--Road leaves Bitter Creek, at Sulphur
Spring, and passes near some high bluffs, where there
are small springs and good grass. Excellent camp at
Green River. From here the road runs over the same
track as Bryan's road to Fort Bridger. From all the
information I have been able to obtain regarding
Lieutenant Bryan's road from Sage Creek through
Bridger's Pass, and thence down the Muddy Creek, I am
inclined to believe that the road we traveled is much
the best. It is said that Lieutenant Byran's route
from Bridger's Pass to Green River has a scarcity of
grass. The water is brackish, and the supply limited,
and may fail altogether in a dry season. The road
passes through deep valleys and canons, crossing
muddy creeks and deep ravines. The creeks have been
bridged and the ravines cut down so as to form a
practicable road; but freshets will probably occur in
the spring, which will destroy a great deal of the
work, and may render the road impassable.--Lieutenant
Duane's Notes.
The other road is for the greater part of the distance smooth,
and has a sufficiency of grass is places, but the water may
become scarce in a very dry season.
   
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